strat: use ams::Main() instead of main(argc, argv)

strat: build sysmodules with -Wextra/-Werror

sm: update to excise unnecessary library code

stratosphere: discard unnecessary .eh_frame segment

mem: implement most of StandardAllocator (#860) ...

This was tested using `https://github.com/node-dot-cpp/alloc-test` plus a few other by-hand tests.

It seems to work for the case we care about (sysmodules without thread cache-ing).

External users are advised to build with assertions on and contact SciresM if you find issues.

This is a lot of code to have gotten right in one go, and it was written mostly after midnight while sick, so there are probably un-noticed issues.

stratosphere template: allow for per-module defines

buildsystem: more fixes

git subrepo clone https://github.com/Atmosphere-NX/Atmosphere-libs libraries ...

subrepo:
  subdir:   "libraries"
  merged:   "07af583b"
upstream:
  origin:   "https://github.com/Atmosphere-NX/Atmosphere-libs"
  branch:   "master"
  commit:   "07af583b"
git-subrepo:
  version:  "0.4.0"
  origin:   "https://github.com/ingydotnet/git-subrepo"
  commit:   "5d6aba9"